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Mechanical Engineering

Overview

Mechanical engineering is a diverse field encompassing machines and mechanical systems design, development, and operation. Mechanical engineers are vital in many industries, including manufacturing, construction, transportation, and energy. There are many different types of mechanical engineering courses available abroad, and the specific courses you take will depend on your program of study and your interests. However, some common courses include:
  • Thermodynamics: This course studies the relationship between heat and work, and it is essential for understanding how engines and other machines work.
  • Mechanics: This course covers the principles of motion, forces, and energy, and it is essential for designing and building safe and efficient machines.
  • Materials science: This course studies the properties of different materials, and it is essential for selecting the right materials for a particular application.
  • Fluid mechanics: This course studies the behavior of fluids, and it is essential for designing and building pumps, turbines, and other fluid-handling systems.
  • Control systems: This course studies how to control the behavior of machines and systems, and it is essential for designing and building robots, autonomous vehicles, and other complex systems.

Why Study Mechanical Engineering Courses Abroad?

There are many reasons why you might want to study mechanical engineering abroad. Here are a few of the most common:

  • To get a world-class education: Many of the top mechanical engineering programs in the world are located outside of the United States. Studying abroad can allow you to learn from world-renowned faculty and researchers and to access cutting-edge facilities and resources.
  • To gain international experience: Studying abroad can help you to develop your international perspective and to learn about different cultures. This can make you more competitive in the global job market.
  • To improve your language skills: Studying abroad is a great way to improve your language skills, especially if you choose to study in a country where English is not the primary language.
  • To develop new connections: Studying abroad is a great way to meet new people worldwide. You can make lifelong friends and connections that will benefit you both personally and professionally.

Course Structure

The course structure for mechanical engineering programs abroad will vary depending on the university and your specific course. However, most programs will offer a combination of core courses and elective courses.

Core courses typically cover the fundamentals of mechanical engineering, such as:

  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Engineering mechanics
  • Thermodynamics
  • Fluid mechanics
  • Heat transfer
  • Manufacturing engineering

Elective streams allow you to specialize in a particular section of mechanical engineering, such as:

  • Automotive engineering
  • Aerospace engineering
  • Robotics engineering
  • Biomedical engineering
  • Energy engineering
  • Manufacturing engineering

Course Subjects

The subjects you will pursue in a mechanical engineering degree abroad will vary depending on the university and your specific program. However, some common subjects include:

  • Engineering mathematics
  • Engineering physics
  • Engineering mechanics
  • Thermodynamics
  • Fluid mechanics
  • Heat transfer
  • Manufacturing engineering
  • Materials engineering
  • Design engineering
  • Control systems engineering
  • Robotics engineering
  • Biomedical engineering
  • Energy engineering

Course Duration

The duration of mechanical engineering courses abroad can vary based on the level of the program and the specific structure of the curriculum. Bachelor’s degree programs in mechanical engineering typically have a duration of three to four years.  Master’s degree programs in mechanical engineering, such as Master of Science (MSc) or Master of Engineering (MEng), usually last for one to two years. 

Types of Mechanical Engineering Abroad Degrees

Mechanical engineering programs abroad typically lead to a Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng.), Master of Engineering (M.Eng.), or Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree.

  • Bachelor of Engineering (B.Eng.): A B.Eng. degree is a four-year duration undergraduate degree certificate that provides you with the foundation in engineering principles and practice necessary to start a career in mechanical engineering.
  • Master of Engineering (M.Eng.): An M.Eng. degree is a two-year postgraduate degree that allows you to specialize in a particular area of mechanical engineering. M.Eng. degrees are typically required for advanced engineering positions in research and development.
  •  Doctor of Philosophy (PhD): A PhD is a three- to four-year research degree that allows you to conduct original research in a particular area of mechanical engineering. PhD degrees are typically required for academic and senior engineering research and development positions.

Top Specializations

Some of the most popular specializations in mechanical engineering include:

  • Automotive engineering
  • Aerospace engineering
  • Robotics engineering
  • Biomedical engineering
  • Energy engineering
  • Manufacturing engineering

Admission Process (Steps in Detail)

  1. Research and choose programs: Start by researching different mechanical engineering programs abroad and choosing the ones that are a good fit for your interests and academic goals.
  2. Gather your application materials: Once you have chosen your programs, you will need to gather the required application materials, such as your transcripts, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement.
  3. Submit your applications: Be sure to submit your applications before the deadlines.
  4. Prepare for interviews: If selected, practice your answers to common interview questions.
  5. Accept your offer: Once accepted to a program, you must accept your offer and pay your tuition deposit.
  6. Apply for Study Visa: Once all the formalities completed, then it’s time now for to appy for the Study Visa.

Document Requirements

The specific document requirements for mechanical engineering programs abroad will vary depending on the university and the specific program you choose. However, most courses will require you to submit the following documents:

  • Application form: The application form typically includes your personal information, academic transcripts, and letters of recommendation.
  • Academic transcripts: Your academic transcripts should show your grades in all of your high school and college courses.
  • Letters of recommendation (LORs): Letters of recommendation should be written by teachers or professors who can speak to your academic ability and potential for success.
  • English language proficiency exam scores: If English is not your native language, you have to provide your English language proficiency exam scores, such as the IELTS or TOEFL.
  • Statement of purpose (SOPs): A statement of purpose (SOP) is a personal essay in which you discuss your reasons for wanting to study mechanical engineering abroad and your academic and professional goals.
  • Copy of Passport: You have to also submit the Copy of Passport
  • CV/Resume: The Candidate has to also submit his CV/Resume to the University

English Language Proficiency Exams Score Requirements

The English language proficiency exam score requirements for mechanical engineering programs abroad will vary depending on the university and the specific program you choose. However, most programs will require you to achieve a minimum score on the IELTS or TOEFL exams.

Here are some examples of English language proficiency exam score requirements for mechanical engineering programs abroad:

  • IELTS: 6.5 total band score with no individual band less than 6.0
  • TOEFL: 90 overall with no subscore less than 20

Cost of Studying (Average Tuition fees)

The cost of studying mechanical engineering abroad will vary depending on the country, the university, and the specific program you choose. However, the average tuition fee for a mechanical engineering program abroad is between $10,000 and $30,000 per year.

Here are some examples of average tuition costs for mechanical engineering programs abroad:

  • United States: $30,000 per year
  • United Kingdom: $25,000 per year
  • Canada: $20,000 per year
  • Australia: $20,000 per year
  • Germany: $10,000 per year

Cost of living and other expenses

The cost of living and other expenses, such as food, accommodation, transport, books, and stationery, will also vary depending on the country and city you choose to study. However, you can expect to pay between $10,000 and $20,000 per year on living and other expenses.

Here are some examples of the average cost of living and other expenses for mechanical engineering students abroad:

  • United States: $15,000 per year
  • United Kingdom: $12,000 per year
  • Canada: $10,000 per year
  • Australia: $10,000 per year
  • Germany: $8,000 per year

Top Scholarships with amounts of scholarship offered

Several scholarships are available to students who want to study mechanical engineering abroad. Some of the most popular scholarships include:

  • Fulbright Scholarship: The Fulbright Scholarship is a fully funded scholarship that allows students to study and research abroad for one year.
  •  Chevening Scholarship: The Chevening Scholarship is a fully funded scholarship that allows students from developing countries to study in the United Kingdom for one year.
  •  DAAD Scholarship: The DAAD Scholarship is a fully funded scholarship that provides students from all over the world the opportunity to study in Germany for one year.
  •  Erasmus Mundus Scholarship: The Erasmus Mundus Scholarship is a fully funded scholarship that allows students from all over the world to study in a joint master’s degree program at multiple universities in Europe.

Popular jobs with average annual salaries in US dollars

Some of the most popular jobs for mechanical engineers in the United States, along with their average annual salaries, include:

  • Automotive engineer: $100,000
  • Aerospace engineer: $110,000
  • Robotics engineer: $120,000
  • Biomedical engineer: $130,000
  • Energy engineer: $140,000
  • Manufacturing engineer: $150,000

Best Countries to study Mechanical Engineering courses Abroad

Some of the best nations to study mechanical engineering abroad include:

  • United States: The United States is home to some of the world’s top mechanical engineering programs, such as Stanford University, MIT, and the University of California, Berkeley.
  • United Kingdom: The United Kingdom also has a number of excellent mechanical engineering programs, including the University of Cambridge, the University of Oxford, and Imperial College London.
  • Canada: Canada is a great study-abroad option for international students who want to study mechanical engineering in North America. Some of Canada’s top mechanical engineering programs include the famous University of Toronto, McGill University, and the University of British Columbia.
  • Australia: Australia is another great study abroad option for international students who want to study mechanical engineering. Some of the top mechanical engineering programs in Australia destination include the University of Melbourne, the University of Sydney, and the Queensland University of Technology.
  • Germany: Germany is known for its strong emphasis on engineering and technology. Some of Germany’s top mechanical engineering programs include the famous Technical University of Munich, the RWTH Aachen University, and the University of Stuttgart.

Best Universities to study Mechanical Engineering courses Abroad

Some of the best universities to study mechanical engineering abroad, according to the QS World University Rankings 2023, include:

  • Stanford University (United States)
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) (United States)
  • University of Cambridge (United Kingdom)
  • University of Oxford (United Kingdom)
  • Imperial College London (United Kingdom)
  • California Institute of Technology (Caltech) (United States)
  • University of California, Berkeley (United States)
  • University of Michigan (United States)
  • Georgia Institute of Technology (United States)
  • University of Toronto (Canada)
  • ETH Zurich (Switzerland)
  • Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)

FAQs with answers

Q1) What are the prerequisites for studying mechanical engineering abroad?

A1) The prerequisites for studying mechanical engineering abroad will vary depending on the university and the specific program & country you choose. However, most programs require a strong foundation in mathematics, physics, and chemistry.

Q2) Do I need to learn a foreign language to study mechanical engineering abroad?

A2) If you are planning to study mechanical engineering in a non-English-speaking country, you will likely need to learn at least the basics of the local language. Many universities offer language courses to international students, and some programs may even require you to achieve a certain level of proficiency in the local language before you can graduate.

Q3) How can I find funding to study mechanical engineering abroad?

A3) There are several scholarships available to students who want to study mechanical engineering abroad. Some of the most popular scholarships are listed above. You can also search for scholarships on the websites of universities and government agencies.

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